How to grow Tomatillo
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Seed Sowing
Sow undercover in modules in February – April in a heated propagator or on a warm sunny windowsill (ideally in temperatures between 15-20 degrees).
Transplanting
Transplant your seedlings into their final growing position in May when the risk of frost has passed. Plant deeply, leaving 50cm between plants.
Tomatillo will benefit from being grown undercover in a polytunnel or greenhouse, but can be hardened off and grown outdoors in a well-sheltered, south-facing spot. They are also suitable for container growing but make sure your pot is at least 5L in volume.
A minimum of two plants are required for effective pollination.
Plant Care
Keep the area weed-free and consistently watered during hot spells. You can mulch around the plants to keep in moisture and prevent weeds.
Tomatillos will benefit from some support to keep them from sprawling. The branches are fragile and break easily, particularly in strong winds.
Challenges
The most common pests are aphids, cutworms and slugs. Ensure proper spacing for good air circulation, and keep watering consistent, especially during hot weather.
Harvest
Harvest the fruits when they are between 3 and 5cm in diameter and swell in the papery husks. They should roughly be the size of a small tomato.
They will keep well for up to three weeks in their husks in the fridge.
Culinary Ideas
Tomatillos are delicious raw in a salad with their completely unique flavour, both sour and sweet with a dry, crisp texture. They are the key ingredient for a Mexican salsa, either raw or roasted, and work excellently as a base for soup, pairing wonderfully with chicken, beans or pork.
Seed Saving
A population of at least five plants is recommended for seed saving.
Leave the fruits on the plant until the husks have gone brown. When harvesting the fruits, remove the husks and cut into wedges, placing them into a food processor with extra water and blend to separate the seeds from the surrounding pulp. Once the seeds have settled at the bottom of the container, the pulpy water can be poured off. The process of adding clean water and pouring off the pulpy water (known as ‘water-winnowing’) can be repeated until the seeds are clean. Pour into a strainer and rinse with water, placing on a screen to dry in a well-ventilated, cool area.
Store seeds in a cool dark place.